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The 11plus - How Many Questions You’ll Face and What to Expect!

  • Writer: Sarah Perry
    Sarah Perry
  • Aug 6
  • 5 min read

As your child approaches the 11 Plus exam, nervousness and curiosity often swirl together. It's a crucial stepping stone toward selective schools, where preparation can make all the difference. Understanding the exam's structure is essential, and the most common question parents ask is, "How many questions will my child face?"


In this article, we’ll demystify the 11 Plus exam, revealing not only the number of questions students typically encounter but also what they can expect on test day. From familiarising themselves with various subjects to mastering time management, equipping your child with the right strategies is key. 11plus how many questions


Young boy looking stressed, sitting on a wooden floor surrounded by scattered papers. He wears a striped shirt. The room has a bright mood.
Child revising for the 11plus test without a plan to follow.


Overview of the 11 Plus Exam Structure


The structure of the 11 Plus exam can vary slightly depending on the region and the specific school, but it generally comprises a series of tests that assess a student's abilities in key academic areas.


Primarily, the 11 Plus exam includes sections on verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, mathematics, and English. Each of these sections is designed to evaluate different skill sets and cognitive abilities.


Verbal reasoning tests a student’s ability to understand and reason using concepts framed in words, while non-verbal reasoning assesses the ability to understand and analyse visual information. Mathematics tests focus on numerical and problem-solving skills, and the English section evaluates reading comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary. There is sometimes a creative writing element to the test for certain schools too - this often comes in the form of writing a story based on an image or continuing a story.


The format of the 11 Plus exam can be either multiple-choice or standard format, where students have to write out their answers. Multiple-choice questions require students to select the correct answer from a list of options, whereas standard format questions may require more detailed written responses. Understanding the structure and format of the 11 Plus exam is the first step in preparing your child for this important test.


Types of Questions in the 11 Plus Exam


Verbal Reasoning

The verbal reasoning section of the 11 Plus exam includes a variety of question types designed to test a child's understanding and manipulation of language. These questions often involve word puzzles, analogies, and comprehension exercises. For example, students may be asked to find synonyms or antonyms, complete sentences, or solve word-based logic problems. This section is crucial as it tests not only vocabulary but also critical thinking and reasoning skills.


Alphabet sequence puzzle with pairs in a grid. Example solved shows "PM" circled. Five numbered questions with options to choose.
Example of a VR question



Non-Verbal Reasoning

Non-verbal reasoning questions, on the other hand, focus on a student's ability to interpret and analyse visual information. These questions might involve patterns, shapes, sequences, and spatial awareness. Students could be asked to identify the next shape in a sequence, find the odd one out, or complete a pattern. This section is particularly important as it assesses a student's problem-solving abilities and their capacity to think abstractly.


Puzzle with rows of assorted geometric shapes, each row numbered 1-3. Options A-E follow a vertical line in each row, featuring varied patterns.
Example of an NVR question

Mathematics

The mathematics section typically includes questions on arithmetic, geometry, algebra, and data handling. Students may be required to solve word problems, perform calculations, or interpret data from charts and graphs. This section tests both basic mathematical skills and more advanced problem-solving abilities.


English

The English section includes questions on reading comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary. Students might be asked to read a passage and answer questions about it, identify grammatical errors, or complete sentences with appropriate words.


Each type of question in the 11 Plus exam is designed to test different skills, making it essential for students to be well-rounded in their preparation.



How Many Questions Are on the 11 Plus Exam?

The number of questions on the 11 Plus exam can vary depending on the specific test provider and the region. However, the exam typically includes a substantial number of questions across its different sections.


For instance, a standard 11 Plus exam may have between 50 to 80 questions in each section, with each section lasting between 45 minutes to an hour. This means that students could face a total of around 200 to 320 questions in the entire exam.


In the verbal reasoning section, students might encounter 50 to 80 questions that test their linguistic and logical reasoning skills. These questions are designed to be completed within a set time limit, usually between 45-60 minutes. Similarly, the non-verbal reasoning section may include a similar number of questions, focusing on visual and spatial reasoning skills. These questions might involve identifying patterns, sequences, or relationships between shapes.


The mathematics and English sections also include a significant number of questions. The mathematics section might have around 50 to 80 questions, covering a range of topics from basic arithmetic to more complex problem-solving tasks. The English section, which tests reading comprehension, grammar, and vocabulary, could include a similar number of questions. Understanding the approximate number of questions and the time allocated for each section can help students and parents plan their preparation strategy effectively.


If there is a creative writing element to the test, it can range from 25 minutes to 1 hour and, as I mentioned, usually involves either writing or continuing a story. Schools occasionally use creative writing as a tie-breaker if there are lots of children who do very well in the rest of the tests.


Common Mistakes to Avoid


  • One of the most common mistakes students make when preparing for the 11 Plus exam is not practicing under timed conditions. The 11 Plus exam is not only a test of knowledge but also of speed and accuracy. Practicing without time constraints can give a false sense of security, as it does not adequately prepare students for the pressure of completing questions within a limited time. To avoid this mistake, ensure that your child practices with timed tests regularly, helping them to develop the ability to work quickly and efficiently.

  • Another common mistake is focusing too much on one subject at the expense of others. While it is important to strengthen areas where your child may be weak, it is equally important to ensure that they have a balanced preparation across all subjects. Neglecting any one section can lead to a lower overall score, as the 11 Plus exam assesses a range of skills and knowledge areas. Therefore, a well-rounded study plan that covers verbal reasoning, non-verbal reasoning, mathematics, and English is essential.

  • Lastly, many students make the mistake of not reviewing their answers if time permits. In the rush to complete the exam, students might skip the crucial step of double-checking their work. This can lead to avoidable errors, such as misreading questions or making simple calculation mistakes. Encourage your child to leave a few minutes at the end of each section to review their answers. This practice can help catch and correct errors, potentially improving their overall score.



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